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We formulate a two-country model with monopolistic competition and heterogeneous firms to reconsider labor market linkages in open economies. Labor-market imperfections arise by virtue of country-specific real minimum wages. Two principal experiments are considered. First, we show that trade...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004964417
Creating effective employment policy to combat rising unemployment and widening regional labour market differences is a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004965110
: an internal migration function is estimated using district wage and unemployment rate differentials. The aggregate level … wages and unemployment, included in the migration equation, are retrieved from a first stage wage and unemployment equations …. The results reveal that both wage and unemployment differentials are important determinants of the propensity to migrate …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004965126
unemployment in selected OECD countries. The labour force variations attributable to an economy operating at below full employment … force participation rates. The results show that hidden unemployment is a major problem in the countries studied, and adds …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004965352
’s growth potential, and the sustainable unemployment rate—variables that economists can’t, unfortunately, estimate with much …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004965506
unemployment vary both with large versus small real exchange rate disequilibria and rising versus falling unemployment regimes. The … adjustment in periods of falling unemployment. This implies that prices and wages are more flexible when real output is high … demanding and getting higher wages. Unemployment is reduced following gains in competitiveness when the real exchange rate is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004966114
Several recent studies show that seasonal variation and cyclical variation in unemployment are correlated. A common … seasonal adjustment on the analysis of cyclical patterns. Seasonally adjusted quarterly unemployment data for five G-7 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004966164
In Keynes' General Theory, investment determines effective demand, which determines unemployment and the labour market … plays a negligible role. In New Keynesian models, labour market institutions determine the natural rate of unemployment and … the speed at which unemployment adjusts to it. Investment is mostly ignored as a key variable behind the problem of high …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004966616
A fixed wage is inefficient in a standard search model when workers endogenously separate from employment. We derive an efficient employment contract that involves agents paying a hiring fee (or bond) upon the formation of a match. We estimate the fixed wage and efficient contract assuming the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004967093
test for the order of integration of the unemployment rates, by applying the Leybourne et al. (1998) and Kapetanios et al …. (2003) nonlinear unit root tests. Our results pinpoint the fact that five up to eight unemployment rates are stationary …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004967150