(CSRE) as antidotes for mitigating the incidences of poverty, insecurity and underdevelopment in Nigeria. The paper derives … responsibility (CSR), insecurity, poverty and development from the publications of Office of the Millennium Development Goals in … econometric result indicates a negative relationship between gross domestic product and poverty. The second result indicates that …

, social and governance (ESG); poverty; and SPI. Design/methodology/approach The panel data of 140 nations for nine years are … gathered to explore the association of FI, ESG and poverty with the SPI. Panel data estimation is conducted to arrive at the … poverty is not associated with SPI. These findings imply that an increase in FI may reduce the statistical capacity of the …

effects on the welfare of smallholder farmers. Poverty reduction is an important sustainable development goal and a clearer … understanding of the factors that could lead to poverty is important for effective targeted policy initiatives in Nigeria …. Investigating the potential relationship between land access and household poverty-related outcomes is of great relevance for both …

regard, the present study examined the role of institutional conditions in the impact of economic growth on poverty in middle … will reduce poverty to a greater extent. Research limitations/implications: In this study, we faced data limitations on … poverty, and many countries did not have continuous annual data. Originality/value: To my knowledge, no study has been …

Accurate poverty measurement relies on household consumption data, but such data are often inadequate, outdated or … to produce estimates for several poverty indicators including headcount poverty, extreme poverty, poverty gap, near-poverty … between surveys is associated with a lower probability of predicting some poverty indicators, and that a better imputation …