mechanisms finds a narrowing of gender gaps in parental investments in children, moderation of son-biased fertility stopping, and …The introduction of prenatal sex-detection technologies in India has led to a phenomenal increase in abortion of female …-2005. The analysis finds a narrowing of the gender gap in under-5 mortality rates, in line with surviving girls being more …

, and the relative chances of girls surviving after birth. We find a moderation of son-biased fertility, erosion of gender …The introduction of prenatal sex-detection technologies in India has led to a phenomenal increase in abortion of female … fetuses. We investigate their impact on son-biased fertility stopping behavior, parental investments in girls relative to boys …

Sex ratios at birth shape populations and are linked to maternal health and gender discrimination. We estimate the …

lengthening in spacing, the standard fertility rates substantially overestimated how fast cohort fertility fell. Despite a … convergence, cohort fertility is still 10%–20% higher than the fertility rate and above replacement level for all but the best …