the group- and the individual-based micro-lending contracts. The success of group lending has been attributed to the ability of the lender to alleviate asymmetric information problems. The existing theoretical literature offers a number of explanations for this phenomenon including the building...

Die internationale Staatengemeinschaft steht Sezessionsbestrebungen zur Aufspaltung bestehender Staaten gew?hnlich ablehnend gegen?ber. Gleichzeitig wendet sie in vielen L?ndern Instrumente der Entwicklungspolitik an und greift so auch in den dortigen politischen Prozess ein. Untersucht wird,...

The Evaluation of the European Union's (EU) co-operation with Georgia was commissioned by the DG DEVCO Evaluation Unit and was implemented between January 2014 and April 2015. Covering the period 2007-2013, the evaluation’s objectives were: To identify key lessons and to produce...

The South Caucasus is a small but diverse region, comprising the three states of Armenia, Azerbaijan and Georgia as well as three separatist breakaway territories of Nagorny Karabakh, South Ossetia and Abkhazia. The region has an official population of only around 17 million people, but also...

The purpose of this evaluation specifically relates to the SIGMA Programme implemented in eleven beneficiary countries of the European Neighbourhood Region (ENP) from its inception in the ENP Region in 2008 until mid-2013. This evaluation assesses the SIGMA Programme in the ENP Region in terms...

The purpose of this evaluation, covering the period 2000-2006, is to provide the relevant external co-operation services of the European Commission (EC) and wider public with an independent evaluation of the EC aid channelled through civil society. The specific objectives of this forward looking...