, as a representative of the West, pretended to aid the transition economy of post-communist Russia through stabilization …

The paper adds money supply and inflation expectations shocks to a well-known three-variable structural model that … supply and to inflation expectations significantly increase real oil prices; with the unadjusted M1 aggregate there is no … role played by inflation expectations and the money supply shocks during major oil shock episodes. These shocks partially …

In Russia, monetary stabilization has gradually been achieved since early 1995. However, the conduct of monetary policy …

and inflation, as outlined in the classical study by M. Friedman and Schwartz, mostly disappeared since the early 1980s … information about future movements of US real output and inflation. Statistical evidence here provided thus suggests that the …