, but are less costly and render them more immune to exogenous shocks. We start with the modeling of a direct war with two … war where the proposed equilibria are realizable, but not always sustainable in the long run. The consolidation level of …

international conflict. In this paper, we investigate whether this motive is sufficiently important for war to persist in … Immanuel Kant (1795, 1991) always exists. The reason is that in the absence of the threat of war, leaders are unable to divert … exist with a positive war frequency. Third, if multiple equilibria exist, the perpetual peace equilibrium may be unstable in …

und Warentausch, Lokalgruppen und Verwandtschaftsbeziehungen, Krieg und Frieden sowie die Entstehung von Institutionen und … -- . Spieltheorie: Konzepte und Modelle -- Krieg und Allianz als strategische Interaktion -- "Rational choice”: eine Zwischenbilanz …

Guns and Butter examines the causes and consequences of war from a political economy perspective, taking as its premise … offers deeper insights into war and peace choices than the standard state-centric approach. Their contributions offer both … chapters: war as an equilibrium phenomenon rather than an exogenous process; the interaction of politics, economics, and …