Value Added Tax is a type of tax that is levied directly by the government through State-Owned Enterprises as an intermediary for state business activities, in accordance with Minister of Finance Regulation No. 37/PMK. 03/2015, PT. Hutama Karya (Persero), which is a state-owned company in the...

In most countries applying a VAT system, the activities and transactions undertaken by public sector bodies are not subject to full taxation. The rationale usually invoked to justify lack of full taxation is of a mixed conceptual and political kind. On one hand, there is a view that the...