Estland gehört zu den erfolgreichsten Transformationsländern. Seit 1995 hat es einen Freihandelsvertrag und ein …

Estonia has succeeded in reducing its macroeconomic imbalances and vulnerabilities, but faces the challenge of … arrangements and the EU banking union can enhance financial stability. Estonia needs to safeguard its external competitiveness …

The staff report for the 2011 Article IV Consultation concluded that a vibrant recovery marked Estonia’s first year in … prudent macroeconomic policies. Executive Directors endorsed that Estonia faces an increasingly challenging environment as it …

This report describes recent economic developments in the Republic of Estonia. The report highlights that after a … GDP by sector reflect the continuing adjustment of Estonia’s economy to fundamental systemic change and the institutional …

This Selected Issues paper assesses the economic recovery in Estonia that began in 1994 and accelerated in 1995 … lists the policy requisites to maintain, and indeed strengthen, the growth momentum. The paper also analyzes Estonia …

for the Republic of Estonia. The paper highlights that intergovernmental relations in Estonia have been marked in recent … structural change, including privatization and liberalization of markets in Estonia. The paper analyzes the evolution of the … financial sector. It also examines European Union accession and the economic policy of Estonia …

This Selected Issues paper and Statistical Appendix analyzes the progress made by Estonia since independence. It takes … stock of the developments in the banking system and describes how the number of banks in Estonia has been reduced through a … in Estonia …

This 1999 Article IV Consultation highlights that real GDP growth of Estonia slowed to 4 percent in 1998. Tighter … Russian crisis on growth was relatively modest, mainly because Estonia had reoriented most of its trade to the West and the …

researchers. This paper seeks to study the findings of research conducted over 2008-2011 in Estonia in the field of family … businesses in Estonian economy. After Estonia regained independence in 1991, private entrepreneurship started to develop, and … many people, particularly in rural areas, set up a family enterprise. After Estonia's accession to the European Union in …