-life transportation and logistics activities. Generally, the analysis of complex systems in these non-deterministic environments is … approached with simulation techniques. However, simulation is not an optimization tool. Hence, it must be combined with … allows us to deal with large-scale instances in reasonable computation times. By adding a simulation layer to the …

to the high level of unpredictability in logistics operations, the logistics sector has traditionally operated in a high-risk … Assessment Ratio Analysis (SWARA) has been used in this study to assess the logistics risks. The logistics risk considered in … through globalization, environmental concerns, and changes in demand. As a result, in order for a logistics firm to thrive, it …