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Recent empirical evidence suggests that product creation is pro-cyclical and it occurs largely within existing firms. Motivated by these findings, the current paper investigates the role of intra-firm product scope choice in a general equilibrium economy with oligopolistic producers. We show...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011184657
It is well known that a high degree of relative risk aversion induces equilibrium indeterminacy in cash-in-advance economies. I find that by endogenously adjusting the nominal money supply to output fluctuations, these equilibria can be effectively eliminated.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010629751
This paper analyzes the role of variable work effort in inducing sunspot equilibria in real business cycle models. Not only is it demonstrated that variable workers' work intensity reduces the degree of increasing returns that is needed to generate indeterminacy but it is also shown that this...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010630314
The standard one-sector real business cycle model is unable to generate expectations-driven fluctuations. The addition of countercyclical markups and modest investment adjustment costs offers an easy fix to this conundrum. The simulated model replicates the regular features of U.S. aggregate...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010630854
We show that a one-sector real business cycle model with variable capital utilization and mild increasing returns-to-scale is able to generate qualitatively as well as quantitatively realistic aggregate fluctuations driven by news shocks to future consumption demand. In sharp contrast to many...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010897245
The standard one-sector real business cycle model is unable to generate expectations-driven fluctuations. The addition of countercyclical markups and modest investment adjustment costs offers an easy fix to this conundrum. The simulated model generates quantitatively realistic business cycles...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010897248
We examine the plausibility of expectations-driven cyclical fluctuations in an otherwise standard one-sector real business cycle model with variable capital utilization and mild increasing returns-to-scale in production. Due to a dominating wealth effect, our model is able to generate...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010901473
This paper derives new results on the effects of employing Taylor rules in economies that are subject to real market imperfections such as production externalities. Taylor rules that aggressively respond to output can eliminate sunspot equilibria that arise from the increasing returns. The paper...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010956367
This paper entertains the notion that disturbances on the demand side play a central role in our understanding of the Great Depression. In fact, from Euler equation residuals we are able to identify a series of unusually large negative demand shocks that appeared to have hit the U. S. economy...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010956377
This paper constructs a small open economy version of the two sector Benhabib-Farmer (1996) indeterminacy model. It can be shown that sunspot equilibria arise at significantly lower magnitude of increasing returns to scale than in the original dosed economy model. Furthermore, if a mix of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010956397