The search for economically efficient policy instruments designed to promote the diffusion of renewable energy technologies in liberalized markets has led to the introduction of quota-based tradable 'green' certificate (TGC) schemes for renewable electricity. However, there is a debate about the...

Over the last 15 years, an increasing number of electricity industries has replaced vertical integration with markets as the main method of organizing production. Electrical energy is traded in many European and US markets, while the USA also has markets for generating capacity. US generators...

This paper is the first attempt, to the best of our knowledge, to study the impact of a carbon tax by means of a heterogeneous agents model. The objectives of the paper are two: i) To assess how the results of a representative agent model compare to those coming from a model accounting for...

n this paper, we bring a new econometric perspective for CO2 emission prices modelling and we provide with an innovative methodological approach to compute option prices in incomplete markets. We apply our methodology to carbon derivative. We calibrate several Generalized Hyperbolic and GARCH...

The market mechanisms built into the Kyoto Protocol have the potential of significantly reducing the costs of meeting the aggregate emission target. But if trading proceeds on a project-by-project basis rather than on a frictionless market, the total cost saving potential of trading is unclear....

I study how policymakers can access and act on the information about climate change damages that is dispersed throughout the economy. I analyze a new dynamic deposit-refund instrument (called "carbon shares") that I show can: i) efficiently price emissions conditional on information, ii)...