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parental human capital; (2) intergenerational transfers are accomplished via investment in the education of the younger …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005675357
We develop an OLG economy with accumulation in human capital. Heterogenity among individuals in each generation results mainly from the (random) innate ability assigned to each individual. We analyze how better information, which allows better 'screening' during the 'youth' period when the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005675360
Bulgaria's transition to a market economy has coincided with a large increase in wage inequality. Given the emphasis on wage leveling in pre-transition Bulgaria, the rise in wage inequality may be due to managers rewarding more productive workers; or it may be the result of rewarding...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005677479
The transition from centrally planned to market economy involves a process of massive occupational change that has been largely neglected in the literature. This paper investigates this process using data from the 1995 Estonian Labour Force Survey. We find that between 35 and 50 percent of wage...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005677678
We compare the effect of legal and institutional competition for the design of labor institutions in an environment characterized by holdup problems in human and physical capital. We compare autarky with the two country case, assuming that capital is perfectly mobile and labor immobile. We...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005677942
Empirical observations show that education helps to protect against labor market risks. This is twofold: The higher …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005678029
We address the issue ofcapital vs. labor income taxation in an overlapping generationsmodel with a positive externality in the human capital production.We compare the performance of the economy in the steady stateunder different tax policies. Three results are obtained. First,the size of the tax...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005678553
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005678617
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005680792
A model is developed to explain why most firms die in the first few years of trading. A risk averse entrepreneur with initial capital endowment faces a Brownian motion in net worth over time. To balance return (profits growth) and risk (variance of profits) she adopts a portfolio strategy,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005684647