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This paper examines the relationship between entry regulation and the business interests of former President Ben Ali's family using firm-level data from Tunisia. Connected firms account for a disproportionate share of aggregate employment, output and profits, especially in sectors subject to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012973385
contemporary processes of socioeconomic change. As an alternative, we argue that political settlements theory provides a better … about capitalist transformation and the drivers of clientelism embedded within a political settlements approach. We explain … how variations in politics and clientelism stem from variations in the distribution of power across countries and how …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012261636
the ruling coalition. The empirical results show that firms with political patronage were indeed adversely affected by the … effect. Firms characterised by political patronage also saw their leverage reduced significantly more than other firms after …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014132369
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We investigate optimal favoritism using identity-contingent prizes in a two-player Tullock model. Besides the usual balance effect, prize allocation has an extra efficiency effect: One additional unit of prize tends to induce more effort, if it is used as the winning prize for the stronger...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013238191
communities' experiences with clientelism affect expectations of service provision. Development practitioners need to understand … how social context affects not only the likelihood of vote-buying but also the distributive effects of clientelism. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012608569
Why are the poor susceptible to clientelism, and what factors shield them from the influence of vote buying? We explore … channelled through informal networks. To test our theory, we build the informal, family-based network linkages between voters and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012614310
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