%. -- children ; time costs ; leisure …This article uses data from the 1998-1999 French INSEE time use survey to estimate the time costs of children. The … home production and labor supply. Time costs are computed in terms of hours of foregone leisure. The model accounts for …

This paper investigates the determinants of school attendance of children and their motherś working status when the … motherś participation and the schooling status of her children in a joint framework. Using the second National Family Health …, children of working mothers have a lower probability of attending school. This, together with the result that only illiterate …

between mothers and similar women with no children. Mothers send 12.2% fewer job applications and are more selective regarding …Why do women experience a persistent drop in labor earnings upon becoming mothers, i.e. a "child penalty"? We study a … applications are sent and highlight differences in the timing of job search. We find that mothers' rate of applications decreases …

. In the subsample, full-time working mothers devote to total work (paid and unpaid) 13 hours per week more and to Leisure … disentangle time use in weekdays and weekend days and analyse separately full-time working parents with young children … to Household work and the negative gap in Market work and Leisure have narrowed, while the positive gap in time devoted …

positive gap (females-males) in time devoted to Household work and the negative gap in Market work and Leisure are found to … even when we look at the subsample of full-time working parents. Full-time working mothers devote to Market work about 4 … Leisure. On the positive side, the gender gap in time devoted to Quality child care exhibits a reversed sign in 2014. The …

welfare state arrangements for disadvantaged mothers with young children in Germany. …-income, first-time mothers. A major goal of the program is to improve the participants’ economic self-sufficiency and family …

focus is on child care for children aged 0-3, because this is a critical period for working mothers and their children and …This paper discusses several approaches to examining the relationship between child care and mothers' labor supply. The … because most European and American households with children aged 3-5 already use child care centers. The paper provides data …

suggests that mothers' paid work increased substantially following the introduction of the child care program. I then study the … implications of the Lanham Act for children's long-run outcomes related to educational attainment, family formation, and labor …

-time mothers and their families implemented in three German federal states. I analysis the impact of the intervention on maternal … the participating mothers until the third birthday of the child give a rich data source to evaluate these outcomes. I find …