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The existence of parallel imports (PI) raises a number of interesting policy and strategic questions, which are the subject of this survey article. For example, parallel trade is essentially arbitrage within policy-integrated markets of IPR-protected goods, which may have different prices across...
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-frame provided to least developed countries in Article 66 of TRIPS to implement its provisions. In addition, monitoring is only …
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Neues Wissen ist ein knappes ökonomisches Gut und stellt eine wichtige ökonomische Wachstumsdeterminante dar. Der Schutz der geistigen Eigentumsrechte muss effizient austariert werden. Der temporäre Schutz gibt einerseits Anreize für weiteres Forschen, weil durch ihn Monopolgewinne erzielt...
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This paper analyses the causal impact of Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) on pharmaceutical innovation in a panel of 74 countries. The identification strategy exploits the different timing across countries of two sets of IPR reforms. Domestic innovation is measured as citation-weighted...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011522504
Under Articles 31 and 31bis of the TRIPS Agreement, WTO members may validly sanction the use of a patented invention … evaluates the three primary barriers to employing compulsory licenses for pharmaceuticals underscored by members during TRIPS …
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