This paper shows that a more accurate depiction of the development of China's private sector is gained by considering … "wearing a red hat," an empirical phenomenon that provides a framework for the emergence from the 1980s of China's private … administrational levels contributes to a better understanding of China's private sector. It concludes that the development and success …

Private and collective enterprises are expected to increase overall efficiency in transitional China, partly because …

infant private sector in urban China. We show that a reform that untied access to housing in urban areas from working for the …