-enhancing reforms following Turkey's financial crisis in 2001, but then started moving in the opposite direction in the second half of … waning of the military's influence and the broadening of effective political participation. As Turkey-European Union … responsible for the lower-paced and lower-quality growth Turkey has been experiencing since about 2007 …

(Mexico, Indonesia, Nigeria & Turkey) countries, by assessing growth determinants throughout the conditional distributions of … per head, among the nine countries of this study, corresponded to China, India, Nigeria, Indonesia and Turkey, but the … highest increases in real GDP per capita corresponded, in descending order, to Turkey China, Brazil, South Africa and India …