We model simultaneous inter and within identity-group conflict in two territories connected by cross-territorial spill … higher efficiency of a group in inter-group conflict. We find that inter-group and total conflict move together within a … territory, while within-group conflict and output move in the opposite direction. A unilateral increase in cross-border spill …

fallacies.While Bonacich's work represents an admirable attempt at anintegrated theory of ethnic conflict, deriving antagonism … from underlyingeconomic oppositions, both theories would benefit fromrevision.Bonacich's argument that ethnic conflict is … viewed as series ofadaptations that alter with varying economic situations.Conflict is notactivated by differences among in …

There is growing evidence that ethnic divisions and conflict experience affect social capital and economic interactions … salience of election conflict. Our findings suggest electoral violence does not necessarily lead to changes in behavior between …

We investigate the impact of the political representation of minority groups on the incidence of ethnic conflict in … results in a large and significant decline in Hindu-Muslim conflict. The average result is driven by richer states and those … curbing civil conflict. …