The objective of this paper is to present different equity rules that can be applied to the initial allocation of … being ex ante favoured with respect to the initial allocation of permits might not hold ex post, i.e. when trade of permits …-to-pay allocation: The negative impact on the economic perfomance of the big economies leads to a drop of export demand in the smaller …

The objective of this paper is to present different equity rules that can be applied to the initial allocation of … being ex ante favoured with respect to the initial allocation of permits might not hold ex post, i.e. when trade of permits …-to-pay allocation: The negative impact on the economic perfomance of the big economies leads to a drop of export demand in the smaller …

Allocation Plans (NAPs), which individual Member States (MS) de-sign for each phase. NAPs state the total quantity of allowances … reductions within the EU. At the micro level, we assess (across countries and phases) the allocation methods for existing and new …