productivity gains for domestic firms. The size of FDI spillovers is economically important, accounting for about 14% of … productivity growth in U.S. firms between 1987 and 1996. In addition, there is some evidence for imports-related spillovers, but it …

(FDI) between 1987 and 1996. In contrast to earlier work, our results suggest that FDI leads to substantial productivity … productivity growth in U.S. firms between 1987 and 1996. In addition, there is some evidence for import-related spillovers, but it …

-selection and endogenous location choice of firms in an estimation of firm level productivity. Controlling for competition effects …In this paper we explore the extent to which firms experience productivity spillovers from clustering using a rich data … and distinguishing between urbanization and localization economies, we find strong evidence for productivity spillovers …