Unemployment has become a focal topic of discussion in applied economics. In this paper, we provide an integrated overview of recent theoretical studies that link unemployment problems to spatial economics. We introduce four mechanisms commonly used to consider unemployment in this field:...

This paper examines the relationship between resource development and industrialization. When transport costs are high, the region with a more valuable natural resource enjoys a higher welfare than the other region. However, as transport costs decrease, firms begin to move out of the region,...