Existing theoretical literature fails to explain satisfactorily the differences between the pay of workers that are covered by collective agreements and others who are not. This study aims at providing a model framework which is amenable for an analysis of this issue. Our general-equilibrium...

It is given a brief overview over the experimental results in ultimatum games with complete and incomplete information, especially considering fairness. Following theories which model different fairness considerations are presented. The main part extends the Double Auction model by the inequity...

Diese Arbeit betrachtet menschliches Verhalten auf elektronischen M?rkten. In diesem Zusammenhang wurden zwei Experimente durchgef?hrt, die das Auction Fever in Holl?ndischen Auktionen sowie das menschliche Risikoverhalten im sehr hohen Wahrscheinlichkeitsbereich n?her untersuchen. Im Experiment...

In this article we define and characterize a class of asymmetric leximin solutions, that contains both the symmetric leximin solution of Imai[5] and the two-person asymmetric Kalai-Smorodinsky solution of Dubra [3] as special cases. Solutions in this class combine three attractive features: they...

Market concentration has been suggested as an enhancer of bargaining power imbalances for vertical commercial relationships. However, the empirical literature has not yet explored in which way this market concentration, as a result of -for instance- a M&A operations, could affect the...

We present a model of bargaining in which a committee searches over the policy space, successively amending the default by voting over proposals. Bargaining ends when proposers are unable or unwilling to amend the existing default, which is then implemented. We characterize the policies which...

Do mandatory spending programs such as Medicare improve efficiency? We analyze a model with two parties allocating a fixed budget to a public good and private transfers each period over an infinite horizon. We compare two institutions that differ in whether public good spending is discretionary...

While most market transactions are subject to strong incentives, transactions within firms are often not incentivized. We offer an explanation for this observation based on envy among agents in an otherwise standard moral hazard model with multiple agents. Envious agents suffer if other agents...