some applications of this method with (a) simulated data and (b) innovation survey data, the Mannheim Innovation Panel (MIP …

employs a panel data technique is used. This estimator is suited for integrated annual macroeconomic panel data sets to … explains the concept of panel unit roots and panel cointegration and introduces the underlying empirical approach. Next …

relationship using panel data on German start-up firms as well as German patent data. It employs different indicators of patenting … activity. By applying fixed-effects and first-differencing panel data methods it is shown that patenting activity has a …

. For these purposes, panel unit root tests are employed to improve power against univariate counterparts. Since cross … section correlation is a distinct feature of the underlying panel data, results are based on various second generation panel …

We propose four different GMM estimators that allow almost consistent estimation of the structural parameters of panel …

This paper presents for the first time panel evidence on the productivity effects of training intensity and different … establishments as well as omitted variable bias. Using the waves 1997 – 2000 of the IAB establishment panel, it is found that when …

We propose new tests for panel cointegration by extending the panel unit root of Choi [2001] and Maddala and Wu [1999 …] to the panel cointegration case. The tests are flexible, intuitively appealing and relatively easy to compute. We … size and power with other widely used panel cointegration tests. …

The paper proposes a panel cointegration analysis of the joint development of government expenditures and economic …

the determinants of remigration of immigrants in Germany using the German Socio-economic Panel for the period 1994 …-2005. We conducted a random-effects panel probit regression and find that country of origin, years since migration, age and …