to external shocks. The analysis particularly considers the countries of Latin America and Sub-Saharan Africa. Although … these two groups of countries. The objective is to test the resilience of Latin America and Sub-Saharan Africa countries … Salama, 2010). Theoretically, many factors may justify the vulnerability of economies of Sub-Saharan Africa and Latin America …

Faso, Côte d’Ivoire, Ghana, Guinea, Liberia, Niger, Nigeria, Senegal, Sierra Leone, and Togo — and explores how climate … Comprehensive Analysis examines the food security threats facing 11 of the countries that make up West Africa — Benin, Burkina …The first of three books in IFPRI’s climate change in Africa series, West African Agriculture and Climate Change: A …

, Côte d’Ivoire, Ghana, Guinea, Liberia, Niger, Nigeria, Senegal, Sierra Leone, and Togo – and explores how climate change … Comprehensive Analysis examines the food security threats facing 11 of the countries that make up West Africa – Benin, Burkina Faso …The first of three books in IFPRI’s climate change in Africa series, West African Agriculture and Climate Change: A …

moving south towards the four countries of interest of this paper (Côte d'Ivoire, Ghana, Senegal and Togo). At the time of … flows could be equivalent to between 1.3% (Ghana) and nearly 5% (Senegal) of GDP. Another pathway is through 'conflict …Extremist activities and violence in the centres of conflict in the Sahel (i.e. Burkina Faso, Mali and Niger) are …