Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to critically examine the multinational oil companies' (MOCs) corporate social responsibility (CSR) initiatives in Nigeria. Its special focus is to investigate the impact of the global memorandum of understanding (GMoU) on development of enterprising rural...

The purpose of this paper is to critically examine the multinational oil companies (MOCs) corporate social responsibility (CSR) initiatives in Nigeria. Its special focus is to investigate the impact of the global memorandum of understanding (GMoU) on enhancing rural women's financial inclusion...

Introduction -- The international oil industry -- Links between oil and conflict in producing areas -- Corporate social responsibility -- Azerbaijan : oil, conflict, and the business role in peace building -- Angola : oil, conflict, and postconflict reconstruction -- Sudan : oil wealth, civil...