well as urban commuting and shopping patterns are considerably affected by, e.g., changes in the average household size in … a city. For instance, wage inequality between differently skilled workers rises and extreme cross commuting drops to … ; Location ; Commuting …

The efficiency effects of the so-called commuting allowance are examined under various scenarios. It is shown that …

I research the consequences of changes in the deductibility of commuting costs in Germany from 2001 to 2006. Official … figures provided by the Federal Statistical Office highlight the fact that German taxpayers claimed deductions for commuting … determine whether Germans do react to the commuting allowance, I exploit the variation in the amount per kilometer granted …