Gazprom, the dominant gas company in Russia, is widely believed to be the key supplier of gas to Europe in the …

purpose, we use a detailed numerical model for the energy markets in Europe and Russia - LIBEMOD. Our results suggest that … removing implicit subsidies to Russian gas consumers will have substantial impacts on total consumption of gas in Russia …

impact of its strong dependency on Russia. Prices have since relaxed, the European natural gas industry has overcome the … supply interruptions. However, Russia continues to export liquefied natural gas (LNG) to Europe and still has some countries … detail. Security of supply is, thus, not standing in the way of further EU sanctions against Russia. Increased efforts to …

Russia and Europe. Amidst Europe’s deep integration into global energy markets, this paper assesses the medium-term market …-border electricity trade, this paper provides comprehensive insights into market implications of the great decoupling from Russia and …