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We link the hiring of R&D scientists from industry competitors to the subsequent formation of collaborative agreements, namely technology-oriented alliances. By transferring technological knowledge as well as cognitive elements to the hiring firm, mobile inventors foster the alignment of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011795446
In this Comment, the author traces the relevant legislative history pertaining to compulsory licensing of patented pharmaceuticals from the TRIPS Agreement of 1994 to the 2003 waiver to, and later proposed amendment of, article 31, which enables poor countries to obtain needed medicines from...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014196143
Pharmaceutical drugs are often hailed as the poster child for the proposition that patents foster accelerated rates of innovation. This sentiment stems, in large part, from the belief that pharmaceutical research and development (R&D) entails significant costs and resources. I argue that if the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014161723
This analysis contributes to the understanding of the role of basic science in generating breakthrough inventions (BTs) in the pharmaceutical industry. Recognizing the within-firm heterogeneity of inventive activities, we look not only at the firm level, but also at the firm-technology level for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014149646
risk capital, real progress in bringing an invention to market, the assumption of technological risk, i.e., risk of total … would consider how the invention was made and would permit hindsight. It would do so on the theory that patents protect not … cognitive brilliance, but investment of risk capital in the entire process of invention, in which conceptualization is only a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014058553
This paper explores the integration of emerging countries into the global system of innovation, as a channel for their technological catch-up. Using data on the innovative activity in the Chinese pharmaceutical industry, we analyze the geographic dispersion of inventor networks linked to China,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014036617
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claimed invention based on a combination or modification of a prior art reference. Sri Lanka, as a developing country, should …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014324836
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