Hintermayer, Martin; Schmidt, Lukas; Zinke, Jonas - 2020
on economic developments, e.g., fuel prices and interest rates. Second, MAC curves flatten over time, mainly due to … enlarging investment opportunities. With convex MAC curves, marginal abatement costs in the EU ETS increase over time, which … triggers higher banking of firms. On the contrary, flattening MAC curves over time lead to lower incentives for banking. In …