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Financial incentives are a promising HIV prevention strategy. This paper assesses the effect on HIV incidence of a lottery program in Lesotho with low expected payments but a chance to win a high prize conditional on negative test results for sexually transmitted infections. The intervention...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012971997
Information, education, communication and interventions based on behavioral-change communication have had success in increasing the awareness of HIV. But these strategies alone have been less successful in changing risky sexual behavior. This paper addresses this issue by exploring the link...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012975374
HIV-prevention strategies have yielded only limited success so far in slowing down the AIDS epidemic. This paper …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012975444
changes in risk. In particular, risky behaviors increase for men who believe, wrongly, that AIDS can be cured, while risky … behaviors increase for women who believe, correctly, that antiretroviral therapy can treat AIDS but cannot cure it. The findings …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012976272
We study the long-term determinants of the high rates of HIV infection in sub-Saharan Africa, particularly among women, with a focus on family structure and sexual behavior as shaped by the demographic shock following the transatlantic slave trade. First we show that, in clusters where polygyny...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013016394
We study the relationship between education and HIV status using nationally representative data from 39 Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS) in Sub-Saharan Africa. First, we construct an innovative algorithm that systematically defines aggregate stages of the HIV epidemic in a comparable manner...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012985453
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012805564
The objective of this study is to describe the knowledge of HIV/Aids and risky behavior of male sex workers (MSWs) in … drug users) put MSWs on increasing risk of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) and HIV/Aids infection. Results show that … regarding HIV/Aids and 35% know the center where they can get clinical HIV test and 0% respondents have undergone any medical …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013043257
's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR) and USAID. The campaign urges PEPFAR's preferred solution to the prevention of HIV: the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012924202
This article investigates the long-term historical impact of missionary activity on the prevalence of HIV/AIDS in sub …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012933372