The nature of the financial turbulence that happened recently in US and Europe, why it happened, where it happened, and the implications for central banks. Some of the forces that led up to and characterized the recent spate of events, the specific responses of central banks and some challenges...

"This paper summarises, explains and evaluates the most important findings on the scale and causes of structural unemployment in Europe against the background of a standardised theoretical frame of reference. In literature, structural unemployment is usually interpreted as the unemployment that...

"Beschäftigungsschwierigkeiten von Jugendlichen existieren in anderen Ländern meist schon seit längerer Zeit als in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland. Als generelle Ursache der Arbeitslosigkeit von Jugendlichen wird insbesondere das Zusammentreffen der demographisch bedingten Zunahme von...