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A term structure model with lognormal type volatility structure is proposed. The Heath, Jarrow and Morton (HJM) framework, coupled with the theory of stochastic evolution equations in infinite dimensions, is used to show that the resulting rates are well defined (they do not explode) and remain...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005841340
Standard derivative pricing theory is based on the assumption of the market for the underlying asset being infinitely elastic. We relax this hypothesis and study if and how a large agent whose trades move prices can replicate the payoff of a derivative contract. Our analysis extends a prior work...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005841362
Viewing binomial models as a discrete approximation of the respective continuous models, the interest focuses on the notions of convergence and especially "fast" convergence of prices. Though many authors were proposing new models, none of them could successfully explain better performance for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005841365
In this paper we analyze in what way the demand generated by dynamic hedging strategies affects the equilibrium prices of the underlying asset. We derive an explicit expression for the transformation of market volatility under the impact of hedging. It turns out that market volatility increases...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005841370
Binomial models, which rebuild the continuous setup in the limit, serve for approximative valuation of options, especially where formulas cannot be derived mathematically. Even with the valuation of European call options distorting irregularities occur. For this case, sources of convergence...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005841372
We derive a unified model which gives closed form solutions for caps and floors written on interest rates as well as puts and calls written on zero-coupon bonds. The crucial assumption is that forward rates with a compounding period that matches the contract, which we want to price, is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005841373
We deal with the valuration and hedging of non path-dependent European options on one or several underlyings in a model of an international economy which allows for both interest rate and exchange rate risk. Using martingale theory we provide a unified and easily applicable approach to pricing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005841374
Suppose that (X(n)) is a finite adapted sequence of d-dimensional random variables defined on some filtered probability space ( Omega, F, ( Fn),P ) . We obtain conditions which are necessary and sufficient for the existence of a probability measure Q equivalent to P ( which we call an equivalent...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005841376
Let M(X) be a family of all equivalent local martingale measures for some locally bounded d-dimensional process X, and V be a positive process. Main result of the paper (Theorem 2.1) states that the process V is a supermartingale whatever Q in M(X), if and only if this process admits the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005841380
Assuming constant interest rates Brennan and Schwartz (1976, 1979) obtained the rational insurance premium on an equity-linked insurance contract through the application of the theory of contingent claims pricing. Further considerations with deterministic interest rates have been discussed in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005841388