Die Klimapolitik kann nicht mehr nur aus Klimaschutzmaßnahmen bestehen, sondern muss auch heute schon Anpassungsmaßnahmen an die Folgen des Klimawandels ergreifen. Diese Maßnahmen können einander unterstützen, aber auch gegenläufig wirken. In einer systematischen Aufstellung werden die...

Wir untersuchen die Effekte von Basel II auf Kredite, die in den Jahren 2006 und 2007 (also vor und nach Inkrafttreten der neuen Regulierungen) an schweizer Städte und Gemeinden vergeben wurden. In einer empirischen Analyse bewerteten wir deren jeweilige Bonität, sowie die Margen ihrer...

In the 1990s, many municipalities developed local activation programs for social assistance recipients as a response to increasing social assistance expenditures. This study investigates the practical implementation of municipal activation policies in two different activation programs,...

This paper shows that participation in a community-level female empowerment program in India significantly increases participants' physical mobility, political participation, and access to employment. The program provides support groups, literacy camps, adult education classes, and vocational...

The performance of local tax offices of Norway is studied over a three year period applying Data Envelopment Efficiency analysis and a Malmquist productivity index. The estimates are biascorrected using a bootstrap approach recently developed for DEA models. The results show that bias correction...

The performance of local tax offices of Norway is studied over a three-year period using Data Envelopment Efficiency analysis and calculating Malmquist productivity indices. One input, labour, is used, and six output categories of the main service activities carried out by tax offices are...

Similarly to West Germany in the 1960s and 1970s, the eastern part of Germany has experienced a still ongoing process of numerous amalgamations among counties, towns and municipalities since the mid-1990s. The evidence in the economic literature is mixed with regard to the claimed expenditure...