With prospective payment of hospitals becoming more common, measuring their performance is gaining in importance. However, the standard cost frontier model yields biased efficiency scores because it ignores technological heterogeneity between hospitals. In this paper, efficiency scores are...

Studies on the effect of ageing on health care expenditures (HCE) have revealed the importance of controlling for time-to-death (TTD). These studies, however, are subject to possible endogeneity if HCE influences remaining life expectancy. This paper introduces a ten year observational period on...

Background: Human Papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination programmes should substantially reduce costs generated by HPV-related diseases. More valuable economic results were showed with predictive models based on a multi-cohort vaccination strategy. In a region of southern Italy, a quadrivalent-based...