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of household incomes allowing for endogenous attrition. Our estimates for Hungary and Russia in the 1990s reveal … significant nonlinearity in the dynamics, consistent with the claim that income inequality attenuates growth in mean income …We test for the existence of poverty traps and distribution-dependent growth using a nonlinear dynamic panel data model …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005584865
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010243592
The demographic transition is introduced into the otherwise standard Ramsey model to generate multiple equilibria, poverty traps, and demography-driven cycles. The model is calibrated for global data to explore the demographic conditions under which multiplicity is realized. Three cases arise,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010274561
In their famous paper on the “Big Push”, Murphy, Shleifer, and Vishny (1989) show how the combination of increasing returns to scale at the firm level and pecuniary externalities can give rise to a poverty trap, thereby formalising an old idea due to Rosenstein-Rodan (1943). We develop in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011657196
In their famous paper on the "Big Push", Murphy, Shleifer, and Vishny (1989) show how the combination of increasing returns to scale at the firm level and pecuniary externalities can give rise to a poverty trap, thereby formalising an old idea due to Rosenstein-Rodan (1943). We develop in this...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011664432
The idea that income differences between rich and poor nations arise through multiple equilibria or ‘poverty traps’ is as intuitive as it is difficult to verify. In this Paper, we explore the empirical relevance of such models. We calibrate a simple two-sector model for 127 countries, and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504352
This paper explores the role social network capital might play in facilitating poor agents’ escape from poverty traps. We model and simulate endogenous link formation among households heterogeneously endowed with both traditional and social network capital who make investment and technology...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010866737
Recent literature on economic growth points towards the possibility of the existence of multiple equilibria, under … certain conditions. In this paper we use a growth model with a public health infrastructure to analyze, in detail, its local …, meaning that the so called “growth miracles” in some literature may be less likely to occur. Numerical computations illustrate …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011048850
In their famous paper on the "Big Push", Murphy, Shleifer, and Vishny (1989) show how the combination of increasing returns to scale at the firm level and pecuniary externalities can give rise to a poverty trap, thereby formalising an old idea due to Rosenstein-Rodan (1943). We develop in this...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011643456
The paper explores the role social network capital might play in facilitating poor agents’ escape from poverty traps. We model endogenous network formation among households heterogeneously endowed with both traditional and social network capital who make investment and technology choices over...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005790335