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Recent research on the intertemporal dynamics of poverty using microeconomic data often hints at the existence of poverty traps, where some find themselves trapped at a low-level stable equilibrium while others enjoy a higher stable equilibrium. Without a sizable positive shock to well-being,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010593557
The demographic transition is introduced into the otherwise standard Ramsey model to generate multiple equilibria, poverty traps, and demography-driven cycles. The model is calibrated for global data to explore the demographic conditions under which multiplicity is realized. Three cases arise,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008836671
Recent literature on economic growth points towards the possibility of the existence of multiple equilibria, under … certain conditions. In this paper we use a growth model with a public health infrastructure to analyze, in detail, its local …, meaning that the so called “growth miracles” in some literature may be less likely to occur. Numerical computations illustrate …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011048850
Trends in Globalization’ website (http://ablog.typepad.com/), the paper analyzes growth in four types of country typified by … the EU, the USA, India, and China. The fastest growth has been registered in China, which has followed a policy of … expansionary money with strong banking controls, combined with an investment-led stimulus. Strong growth has also however been …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011260174
This paper examines inequality patterns in the 1990s in Poland, Russia and Hungary. We consider three different … definitions of income and analyse the contributions to inequality of their main components using LIS micro data. Inequality is … Shorrocks' axiomatic approach and the Theil-based decomposition). The role of transfers and taxes in mitigating total inequality …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003379254
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011414059
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The purpose of this note is to demonstrate a sufficient condition for discrete tâtonnement process to lead to chaos in a general equilibrium model with multiple commodities. The result indicates that as the speed of price adjustment increases the discrete tâtonnement process is complex in a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008599123
income inequality and public sector changes in a multiple equilibria system. Returns to unofficial activity are first … increasing and then decreasing, implying two distinct stable equilibria, with changes in inequality possibly causing a jump from … one to the other. Multiple regressions of data from 18 transition economies find income inequality significantly …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005750077