Showing 1 - 10 of 159,760
This paper investigates whether the costs of corruption are conditional on the extent of government intervention in the … economy. We use data on corruption convictions and economic growth between 1975 and 2007 across the U.S. states to test this … evidence for the "weak" form of the grease-the-wheels hypothesis. While corruption is never good for growth, its harmful …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014155552
as rule of law, voice and accountability, corruption control, and state capture, we then provide evidence which suggests … a sobering picture: on average, there appears to be scant progress worldwide in recent times in improving rule of law … and governance, in controlling corruption, and in improving institutional quality -- although there is clearly variance …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005561333
This paper develops a proxy measure of the inequality of influence on the basis of survey evidence from 2002 Business Environment and Enterprise Performance Survey (BEEPS) conducted among 6,500 firms in 27 transition countries. We refer to the resulting inequality as crony bias in the political...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005407672
unbundles corruption to measure different types of corrupt transactions and provide detailed information on the characteristics … and performance of firms, we find that: i) corruption reduces FDI inflows and attracts lower quality investment in terms … kickbacks, while paying a lower overall bribe burden than domestic firms; iii) FDI firms undertake those forms of corruption …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005407674
We hypothesize that the spread of the Internet has reduced corruption, chiefly through two mechanisms. First, the … that the spread of the Internet has reduced the extent of corruption across the globe and across the U.S. The size of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012712744
burden (not necessarily low statutory tax rates), sizable revenue mobilization, good rule of law and control of corruption … administration of tax and regulatory regimes--not higher tax rates alone--as well as corruption, that increases the size of the … firms experience a greater tax and regulatory burden, as well as more bribery and corruption. The unofficial economy is also …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014042648
unbundling of corruption into meaningful and measurable components. They contrast state capture (firms shaping and affecting … without recourse to payments) and with administrative corruption ("petty" forms of bribery in connection with the … empirical measurement utilizing the BEEPS data. State capture, influence, and administrative corruption are all shown to have …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014147906
and corruption not only remain, they have become the primary development challenges of the 21st century. In particular …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011112282
Previous research has found a negative effect of corruption on growth in the United States. However, some theory … suggests corruption might have a positive impact in places with dysfunctional political institutions. This paper investigates … whether the corruption-growth link is conditional on the extent of government involvement across U.S. states. Even though no …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009650661
-shaped or downward-sloping pattern. Corruption may affect this relationship in two distinct ways: by raising pollution at given … corruption on pollution. The indirect effect via income is positive or negative depending on the income level. If negative, the … corruption. Because this relationship is particularly strong at low income levels, developing countries can considerably improve …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011438821