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Applied general equilibrium (GE) modelling is widely used by Australian federal government agencies involved in policy making. With the possible exception of Norway, this situation seems to be unique to Australia. The present paper traces the history of the IMPACT Project, an initiative of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005032935
Australia has made outstanding contributions to the use of quantitative economic models in public policy discussions. That leading role is now threatened by the increasing use of econometric modellers in an advocacy, lawyer-like role, rather than as impartial sources of the best available...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005032941
In this paper, all technology transfers are embodied in trade flows within a three-region, one-traded-commodity version of the GTAP model. Exogenous Hicks-Neutral technical progress in one region can have uneven impacts on productivity elsewhere. Why? Destination regions' ability to harness new...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005032951
A macro model incorporating rational expectations in financial markets (the Murphy Model - MM) is used to endogenize the macroeconomic environment for a comprehensive general equilibrium model (ORANI). The interface exploits the existence of variables which are endogenous to both models,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005032954
General equilibrium models are usually represented as a system of levels equations (e.g. in North America) or a system of linearized equations (e.g. in Australia). Either representation can be used to obtain accurate solutions. General-purpose software is available in both cases - GAMS or MPS/GE...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005032957
This 1976 paper discusses a multi-input, multi-output production function for modelling Australian agriculture within the ORANI model. Literature is surveyed, and a theoretical approach outlined. A CRESH-CRETH production function is proposed, and equations derived. Theory and data are described,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010737009
Dornbusch's 1976 overshooting exchange rate model (hereafter, DBM) has long been known to underpin several large macro models, including the Murphy Model (MM). But the dynamic adjustment paths of variables in MM differ markedly from those in DBM, even qualitatively. A leading case in point is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004992983
Team research has been much more widespread in the natural sciences than in economics. Yet when it comes to modeling an economy (especially the global economy) in detail, the quantity and range of inputs necessary makes team work the only viable option. Drawing some inspiration from Australian...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004968018
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10000895826
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10001722343