and competition with generics. The nature of demand for drugs, the identity of drugs brought to market, and the nature of … competition in the drug market over time are all shaped by regulation. Throughout much of the world, administrative regulation …, rather than competition policy, dominates efforts to afford consumers and governments adequate access to affordable drugs …

boutique fuels and power, and allowing energy firms to restrict output and raise prices without fear of competition …. And it offers recommendations for how competition and energy regulators can work together to ensure that energy standards … do not undercut the aims of competition policies …

We incorporate arguments from the Tiebout model into the regulatory competition equilibrium and study cross …

regulator in Spain, the CNMC, which concluded at the end of 2013. The institutional reform merged the competition authority with … paper also deals with a non-institutional dimension of the reform: the regulatory and competition competences that, in the …

in April 2014 will harm competition, innovation, and consumers if broadly endorsed by the European Council in the coming … months. The interchange fee price caps will soften competition between MasterCard and Visa, the global four-party bankcard … an important source of competition. The proposed legislation impairs the ability of these smaller three-party systems to …

, and Postmates have been rightfully celebrated as positively disruptive, introducing much–needed competition in industries …. These questions address the way a range of issues play out in the platform context, including more traditional competition … consider whether and how questions of market power (and competition more generally) may pose complexity or require analytic …

deliberative procedures, responsiveness to state law and widely accepted norms, and competition among regulatory programs to …