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changes towards democracy when states have low GDP relative to their neighbours. -- political competition ; dictatorship …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003887115
democratization and therefore prefer political institutions with strong veto players. Parallel civilian interests conversely suffer … democratizations are partially planned while most democratization events from civilian autocracy are either unforeseen or poorly … planned. Exploring the characteristics of 111 democratization episodes between 1950 and 2015, I find a number of features …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011763058
Some recent empirical studies found positive effects of economic liberalization on democratization. Based on these … findings, this paper explains why the sequence of economic liberalization and democratization is related to the effects of the … two reforms on economic performance. Since economic liberalization increases the probability of democratization and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009350230
We examine how political participation and political competition are shaped by two class-based extensions of the franchise in 20th-century India. Creating a new dataset of district level political outcomes between 1921 and 1957, we find that the partial franchise extension of 1935 resulted in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012270154
We examine how political participation and political competition are shaped by two class-based extensions of the franchise in 20th-century India. Creating a new dataset of district level political outcomes between 1921 and 1957, we find that the partial franchise extension of 1935 resulted in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012249605
Traditional point views the success of coup as the shifting of focal point from supporting dictator to supporting coup plotter, which cannot be rationalized. When we look at coup's micro-process, we find that it is rationalizable. In this paper, I propose a model of coup with unique sub-game...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013157047
Many, if not most, personalistic dictatorships end up with a disastrous decision such as Hitler's attack on the Soviet Union, Hirohito's government launching a war against the United States, or Putin's invasion of Ukraine in February 2022. Even if the decision is not ultimately fatal for the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014250204
Why would a political elite voluntarily dilute its political power by extending the franchise? This paper develops a dynamic recursive framework for studying voter enfranchisement. We study properties of dynamic enfranchisement games, dynamic games in which political rights evolve over time....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014030461
The winner of a battle for a throne can either execute or spare the loser; if the loser is spared, he contends the throne in the next period. Executing the losing contender gives the winner an additional quiet period, but then his life is at risk if he loses to some future contender. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005550917
The winner of a battle for a throne can either execute or spare the loser; if the loser is spared, he contends the throne in the next period. Executing the losing contender gives the winner an additional quiet period, but then his life is at risk if he loses to some future contender who might...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005114139