employment in Indonesia. This study used the Indonesian Labor Force Survey (Sakernas) data from 1996 to 2003. Design … effects of minimum wage on hours worked of paid employment separately across individuals in different groups of gender (male … is slightly higher because of the structural transformation in Indonesia marked by a shift in employment from the …

sectors. One's choice of employment sector in this study depends on extrinsic and intrinsic motivations, and is also shaped by … employment is generally associated with negative wage differentials. Research limitations/implications – This study does not … reflects the reality better. Further, this study contributes to the literature on nonprofit employment by testing the impact of …

employment and earnings compared to what labour contractors usually offer. Design/methodology/approach – Based on the primary … employment opportunities on a large scale nor it is able to take a lead role in multiple activities. The binomial logit model is …

resulting in economic costs, particularly with respect to wages and employment opportunities of the native born. This warrants a …’ of the decline in native-born employment following a 1 percent increase in the number of immigrants is a mere 0 ….024 percent. However, the impact is somewhat larger on female than on male employment. The negative employment effect is also …

. These studies have typically estimated the return to education in terms of changes in wages rather than employment …, effectively ignoring the fact that trade liberalization affects not only wages but also employment opportunities. In this paper we … trade liberalization on the return to education taking into account both changes in wages and employment. The results show …