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We examine a two-sector real business cycle (RBC) model with sector-specific externalities in which household utility exhibits no income effect on the demand for leisure. Unlike in the one-sector counterpart, indeterminacy can result with sufficiently high returns-to-scale in the investment...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008507139
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We show that in a two-sector real business cycle model wtih sufficiently strong investment externalities, a regressive tax policy can stabilize the economy against fluctuations driven by agents' animal spirits. By contrast, this economy with a flat or progressive tax scheme (such as that in the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005091021
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It has been shown that an otherwise standard one-sector real business cycle model may exhibit indeterminacy and sunspots under a balanced-budget rule that consists of fixed and "wasteful" government spending and proportional income taxation. However, the economy always displays saddle-path...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005663154
In the context of a standard one-sector AK model of endogenous growth, we show that the economy exhibits equilibrium indeterminacy and belief-driven aggregate fluctuations under progressive taxation of income. When the tax schedule is regressive or flat, the economy's balanced growth path...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010929632
Eusepi (2009, International Journal of Economic Theory 5, pp. 9-23) analytically Önds that a one-sector real business cycle model may exhibit positive co-movement between con- sumption and investment when the equilibrium wage-hours locus is positively-sloped and steeper than the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010614226
Despite using a variety of models and assumptions, the existing literature has overwhelmingly concluded that education policy should be regressive. In this paper, we examine a two-period model in which the government may impose non- linear taxes on both labour income and education expenditures....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010614227
This paper systematically examines the interrelations between a progressive income tax schedule and macroeconomic (in)stability in an otherwise standard one-sector real business model with productive government spending. We analytically show that the economy exhibits indeterminacy and sunspots...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010614228
This paper addresses the question as to whether it is optimal to use separating or pooling nonlinear income taxation, or to use linear income taxation, when the government cannot commit to its future tax policy. We consider both two- period and inÖnite-horizon settings. Under empirically...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008494401