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We develop a characteristic-based model for the endogenous determination of technical coefficients in a linear economy and use it to describe the dynamics of the economy as driven by changes in knowledge. The use of the characteristic approach to determine technical coefficients makes our model...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010594708
One of the main concerns in the European Union (EU) is to improving educational achievements and the efficiency of the educational systems. In this work we analyse the educational efficiency in 18 European countries through a methodology that employs the pupil as decision making unit using PISA...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008560243
Measuring productive efficiency is an important research strand within fields of economics, management science and operations research. One definition of efficiency is the proportional scaling needed for observations of an inefficient unit to be projected onto an efficient production function...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008865955
A new DEA model has been introduced recently combining the primal and the dual models in order to impose strong complementary slackness conditions. It was claimed that a reference set that contains the maximum number of efficient units can then be determined. The model is very interesting as a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008776040
This study investigated temporal changes in factor adjustment of the Japanese manufacturing industry by applying a dynamic factor model, in which labor and capital were quasi-fixed to a panel of industries from 1972 to 2012. Estimations show that the adjustment speeds, with which factors...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015073996
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10001618743
This paper studies production economies having a locally convex topological vector commodity space ordered by a closed and generating convex come such that the order intervals are topologically bounded. The generally assumed lattice properties on the commodity-price duality are replaced by an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005670926
We propose a new class of knapsack problems by assiuning that the sizes of the items to be put into a knapsack are known to be elements 0f a given subset S of the positive integers Z'^. The set S is treated as a parameter. We show that the family of knapsack problems obtained by varying the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014046436
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012917179
Measuring productive efficiency is an important research strand within fields of economics, management science and operations research. One definition of efficiency is the proportional scaling needed for observations of an inefficient unit to be projected onto an efficient production function...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008840192