Showing 9,011 - 9,020 of 9,126
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005661114
Lorsqu'on examine le choix du systeme de retraite (par la repartition de al capitalisation), on se preoccupe en general de l'effet sur l'epargne, le taux d'interet et les salaires d'equilibre, donc sur le niveau de capital par tete de l'economie; aussi du rendement relatif de la repartition et de...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005661340
The answer to this question is "yes". We re-examine noncooperative and cooperative equilibria under perfect capital mobility. To this end, we develop a two-country optimal growth model with endogenous national fiscal policies. The channel for interdependence is distortionary income taxes. We...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005661579
The fact that according to the celebrated Coase theorem rational parties always try to exploit all gains from trade is usually taken as an argument against the necessity of government intervention through Pigouvian taxation in order to correct externalities. We show that the hold-up problem,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005661662
A Welfare-to-Work (WTW) program is a mix of government expenditures on various labor market policies targeted to the unemployed (e.g., unemployment insurance, job search monitoring, social assistance, wage subsidies). This paper provides a dynamic principal-agent framework suitable for analyzing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005661766
It has been argued in the literature that interjurisdictional competition forces the public sector to increase its efficiency and thus helps to tame Leviathan governments. The paper addresses this hypothesis by means of a simple tax-competition model with a Leviathan state. It is seen that the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005661777
This paper shows that multiple growth paths may occur in a politico-economic model of endogenous growth. This multiplicity is characterized by the coexistence of a low-tax, low-capital-flight equilibrium and a high-tax, high-capital-flight equilibrium. The likelihood of multiplicity is crucially...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005661846
In this Paper, we take the field of optimal dynamic taxation further in two directions. Using a model with invisible labour, as in Hansen (1986) and Rogerson (1988), we first explore the short-run dynamics of the capital-income tax, particularly whether the tax, under the second-best programme,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005661854
We consider a setting in which capital taxation is characterized by two distortions working in opposite directions. On one hand, governments engage in tax competition and are tempted to lower capital tax rates. On the other hand, they are unable to commit to future policies and, once capital has...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005661868
The paper examines the possible effects of introducing a large-scale welfare reform in Sweden, namely, the introduction of comprehensive welfare accounts. Under this policy, individuals make mandatory contributions to accounts, which they can top up with voluntary contributions. In return,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005661890