Showing 131 - 140 of 21,566
This paper introduces the V-form organisation, a new form of firm organisation where vertical integration is outsourced to a decentralized distributed ledger (a blockchain). V-form organisations rely on the coordination of a (trusted) third party. It looks specifically at two instances of V-form...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012906592
Traditional explanations for indirect trade carried out through an entrepocirc;t have focused on savings in transport costs and on the role of specialized agents in processing and distribution. We provide an alternative perspective based on the possibility that entrepocirc;ts may facilitate tariff...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012757094
This paper investigates outsourcing and foreign direct investment (FDI) decisions based on factor price differentials … (perfectly) mobile between countries, the Northern firm produces the final product by outsourcing the other fragmentable process … from the South via FDI (either FDI or outsourcing to a Southern outsourcee); (b) when the Southern firm acquires the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013144731
One issue the literature neglects is how outsourcing stimulates trade (imports, exports and foreign direct investment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013318998
Within the context of a product variety model, this paper examines the impact of outsourcing of skill-intensive tasks … on the skilled–unskilled wage gap. Outsourcing affects the wage gap through direct as well as indirect channels. While … outsourcing decreases the effective wage of skilled workers in the services sector, owing to inter-sectoral labour mobility, its …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010608071
outsourcing tax on an economy in which the production of a specific intermediate input has been fragmented and outsourced. If the … outsourced sector provides a non-traded input, the outsourcing tax can have adverse impact on labor even if it is the most … labor. In the case where the intermediate input is traded, the outsourcing tax closes down either the intermediate input …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008635682
International outsourcing to lower cost countries such as China and India can best be understood through the enrichment … insights into the forces driving international outsourcing. The paper focuses on relationship-specific investment, incomplete … contracts, and also search and matching, as fundamental concepts that explain outsourcing decisions …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014061090
This paper explores several theories regarding how China has become highly successful in capturing world export markets. The paper concludes that increased competitiveness is dependant on, but not limited to several factors discussed in detail including, exchange rate undervaluation, low wage...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014068190
Growing shares of international trade flows consist of intermediate and unfinished goods shipped from one country to another to combine manufacturing or services activities at home with those performed abroad. This configuration of the productive structure has been named "internationally...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014071907
Multinational firms (MNEs) accounted for 42 percent of US manufacturing employment, 87 percent of US imports, and 84 of US exports in 2007. Despite their disproportionate share of global trade, MNEs’ input sourcing and final-good production decisions are often studied separately. Using newly...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014077069