confirms that using openness and imports indexes to proxy for trade yields more robust results compared to the use of export …

well as Gross Domestic Product (GDP) for the period 1985-86 to 2004-05 keeping view the structural reform of 1991 and WTO …, government of India introduced Structural Adjustment Programmes (SAPs) in July 1991. The World Trade Organization (WTO) which … scanned Gross Domestic Product and export performance of the Indian economy for the period 1985-86 to 2004-05 with an attempt …

The World Trade Organisations 2004 Trade Policy Review of Singapore (WTO-TPR Singapore 2004) depicts the small and … trade. However, the WTO-TPR Singapore 2004 highlights several key areas of concerns : (a) the commitment to multilateral … raised in the WTOs TPR of Singapore in terms of its commitment to global trade in terms of WTO-plus bilateral FTAs, which …

instruments as a plausible explanation of growth divergence, we have focused on the emerging pattern and composition of export … baskets in the two regions and regional integration and accession to WTO. In a GMM dynamic panel estimation for the period … institutional aspects like patent protection, and WTO. …

researchers, that is, whether export promotion leads to higher economic growth or economic growth promotes exports. Thus, this …

then to analyze the FDI inflow and GDP growth in Turkey with econometric methods. …

it takes time for firms to learn how to export. We show that this model without Melitz-type assumptions can account for … do not export. We also find that trade iberalization promotes economic growth and that it has the opposite effect of …

export takeoffs include domestic and structural indicators such as lower macroeconomic uncertainty, improved quality of … diversification also contribute to initiating export accelerations. The paper also finds heterogeneity, with somewhat different … on output, export surges tend to be associated with lower post-acceleration unemployment and income inequality …