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This working paper looks in detail at the H-1B and L-1 visa programs for temporary employment in the United States. Based on official data from the US Citizenship and Immigration Services and the US Department of State, H-1B and L-1 visa issuance rapidly increased in the late 1990s, followed by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014060321
of production with new survey data of Austrian and German firms investing in Eastern Europe. I show estimates of the … of intrafirm imports from that region. These factors also favor outsourcing over offshoring. In contrast, low … alternative suppliers in Eastern Europe) favor offshoring over outsourcing. Tax holidays granted by host countries in Eastern …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014060522
Recent empirical evidences show negative relationship between outsourcing and profitability. This paper provides a … theoretical explanation for this phenomenon. In an oligopoly model, we show that firms earn lower profits in the outsourcing … equilibrium compared to the situation where neither firm does outsourcing, and it holds irrespective of the intensity of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014060739
We investigate firms' outsourcing decisions when production requires a large number of inputs. The novelty of our …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014061087
International outsourcing to lower cost countries such as China and India can best be understood through the enrichment … of trade models to include concepts from industrial organization and contract theory that explain the vertical … both theoretical and empirical research. This survey paper provides a perspective on this new literature so as to gain …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014061090
In this paper, I focus on the effects of outsourcing on conditional labor demand elasticities. I begin by developing a … model of outsourcing that formalizes this relationship. I show that the increased possibility of outsourcing (modeled as a … elasticities during the 1980-1992 period. After 1992 elasticities began to decrease in outsourcing industries. This finding is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014061572
Exporting through international supply chains was a successful way for East Asian countries to develop their textile and apparel industries in the 1970s and 1980s, but it is a less clear route for countries like Egypt trying to compete today. The challenge is particularly acute given the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014062367
EFunds Corporation is the third largest business process outsourcing (BPO) provider in India. Specializing in the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014063060
For a developing economy such as India with a large pool of trained manpower outsourcing represents a huge economic … opportunity. In the West there has been considerable media led agitation against outsourcing due to the unemployment it causes …. The key point is that jobs created by outsourcing are not really in Indian hands. It becomes imperative to understand what …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014063071
We examine empirically the effect of international outsourcing on labour demand at the level of the individual plant … reductions in plant level labour demand, which we attribute to the use of international outsourcing. There appear to be stronger … negative effects from outsourcing of materials than from services outsourcing …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014063467