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This paper analyzes the theoretical and quantitative implications of optimal capital taxation in the neoclassical growth model with aggregate shocks and incomplete markets. The model features a representative-agent economy with proportional taxes on labor and capital. I first consider the case...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005829854
In this paper we quantitatively characterize the optimal capital and labor income tax in an overlapping generations model with idiosyncratic, uninsurable income shocks, where households also differ permanently with respect to their ability to generate income. The welfare criterion we employ is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010298335
We characterize Markov-perfect equilibria in a setting where the absence of government commitment affects the financing … over two consecutive periods in choosing taxes. We then use our framework to quantify the value of commitment, which we …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005487489
This paper analyzes the macroeconomic and welfare effects of population aging and Social Security reform. First, a stochastic overlapping-generations model with heterogeneous agents is carefully extended to an aging society. The model uses the intermediate population projection of the Trustee...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005329021
two assumptions on the extent of government's intra-period commitment, which in turn define two notions of time … consistency of the Markov policy. Our results show that the extent of government's intra-period commitment has important …, different degrees of government's intra-period commitment. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005085471
This paper studies optimal taxation of entrepreneurial capital and financial assets in economies with private information. Returns to entrepreneurial capital are risky and depend on entrepreneurs' effort, which is not observed. The presence of idiosyncratic risk in capital returns implies that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005090761
This paper analyzes Pareto optimal taxation of labor and capital income in a lifecycle framework with private information and idiosyncratic risk. We focus on historyindependent tax systems. We thereby complement the Mirrlees taxation literature, which has so far typically either characterized...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011490557
We quantitatively characterize optimal carbon, capital, and labor income taxes in an economy-climate integrated assessment model that features overlapping generations and distortionary fiscal policy. First, we show that the optimal carbon tax significantly differs from the Pigouvian carbon levy...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010487731
We here expand the static tax competition models in symmetric small regions, which were indicated by Zodrow and Mieszkowski (1986) and Wilson (1986), to a dynamic tax competition model in large regions, taking consideration of the regional asymmetry of productivity of public capital and the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011574922
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012841377