Showing 1 - 10 of 18,735
According to a theoretical model, school autonomy and parental participation in schools, can increase student learning through separate channels. Greater school autonomy increases the rent that can be distributed among stakeholders in the school, while institutions for parental participation...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005128704
. Inequality between global citizens is estimated at 70 Gini points rather than 65 as before. The richest decile receives 57 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008512546
and Public Policy -- provides a critical review of the economic literature on equality and inequality of opportunity. A … principle are presented, and the tensions between them are discussed. Different approaches to the measurement of inequality of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011206983
This paper proposes two new indices of relative deprivation, derived from an extension of the concept of the generalized Gini for the measurement of distributional change. Population- and income-weighted relative deprivation indices are then defined and, using panel data from the Consortium of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009394292
Inequality between world citizens in mid-19th century was such that at least a half of it could be explained by income … migration is probably the most powerful tool for reducing global poverty and inequality. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009320560
The paper presents a newly compiled and improved database of national household surveys between 1988 and 2008. In 2008, the global Gini index is around 70.5 percent having declined by approximately 2 Gini points over this twenty year period. When it is adjusted for the likely under-reporting of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010721563
This paper extends the Inequality Possibility Frontier approach in two methodological directions. It allows the social … minimum to increase with the average income of a society, and it derives all the Inequality Possibility Frontier statistics … for two other inequality measures besides the Gini. Finally, it applies the framework to contemporary data, showing that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010659597
This paper advances research on inequality with unique, new data on income distribution in 61 countries, including 20 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011094575
Despite a recent surge in the number of studies attempting to measure inequality of opportunity in various countries …-ante measures of inequality of economic opportunity (IEO) across 41 countries, and of the Human Opportunity Index (HOI) for 39 … countries. It also examines international correlations between these indices and output per capita, income inequality, and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010601925
Do people care about income inequality and does income inequality affect subjective well-being? Welfare theories can … predict either a positive or a negative impact of income inequality on subjective well-being and empirical research has found … inequality in predicting life satisfaction. The analysis finds that income inequality has a negative and significant effect on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008852081