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que la edad, la educación y la informalidad son variables claves para incrementar la cobertura en afiliación a pensiones …. Adicionalmente, se construye un índice como una Proxy de la afiliación, el cual muestra una relación inversa con la tasa de desempleo … y con la informalidad en el tiempo, el cual se puede utilizar en futuros análisis econométricos. Finalmente se propone …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005603906
We investigate the effect of a rise in non-wage labour costs (NWLC) on real manufacturing labour costs in OECD countries, taking into account the degree of coordination in the wage bargaining process. We find that, in countries in which wage bargaining is not highly coordinated, 55% of an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008629505
We investigate the effect of a rise in non-wage labour costs (NWLC) on real manufacturing labour costs in OECD countries, taking into account the degree of coordination in the wage bargaining process. We find that, in countries in which wage bargaining is not highly coordinated, 55% of an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008543230
To finance unemployment insurance, states raise payroll tax rates on employers who engage in layoffs. Tax rates are, therefore, highest for firms after downturns, potentially hampering labor-market recovery. Using full-population, administrative records from Florida, I estimate the effect of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012207798
For every payment, there is an equal and opposite tax. In the study of unemployment insurance, economists have developed a substantial literature considering the impact of payments on labor supply. In contrast, they have usually left unexamined the influence on labor demand of the unique tax...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012270008
The tax base for state unemployment insurance (UI) programs varies significantly in the U.S., from a low of $7,000 annually in California to a high of $52,700 in Washington. Previous research has provided surprisingly little guidance to policy makers regarding the tradeoffs associated with this...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012882596
We examine who bears the costs of mandated workplace pension programs, exploiting the quasi-experimental rollout of automatic enrollment in the UK. Total compensation (take-home pay plus employer contributions) increases, driven by employer contributions, while the amount of take-home pay...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014517421
The purpose of this paper is to estimate wage effects of occupational pensions, exploiting the introduction of mandatory occupational pensions in Norway as a source of exogenous variation in pension coverage. Various difference-in-differences models are estimated on a large sample of Norwegian...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010285612
The purpose of this paper is to estimate wage effects of occupational pensions, exploiting the introduction of mandatory occupational pensions in Norway as a source of exogenous variation in pension coverage. Various difference-in-differences models are estimated on a large sample of Norwegian...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009007283
This study uses an original data set, combining information for all collective agreements covering more than 500 employees signed in Quebec or Ontario from 1985 to 2007 and information on payroll taxes and other variables, to measure the incidence of an increase in payroll tax. The results of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013137825